U.S. Defense Secretary Robert Gates gestures as he speaks to the media following his visit to the Humayun's Tomb, in New Delhi, India.
India's quest to modernize its military against a backdrop of China's defense growth and an ongoing regional terrorism threat are the focus of current talks.
> AP Images
The US secretary of defence, Robert Gates, arrives in the Indian capital, New Delhi, next week to promote a $10bn jet fighter contract, underlining the country's emergence as one of the world's biggest military markets.
To update its Soviet-era arsenal India says it will need to spend $45bn in the next five years, and it has been courted by western states that are barred by arms embargoes from selling to China, the other expanding Asian military power.
K Subramanyam, a defence analyst, said: "With the Americans you purchase not just weapons but a security relationship." However the rising defence budget, which dwarves spending on education and health, has met mounting criticism.
Praful Bidwai, a prominent columnist, said defence accounted for almost 19% of government spending. "We spend 1% on health and education is 5% -6%."
"[India is] a poor country and we are spending like crazy on guns. A government report last year found that 77% of Indians live on less than 20 rupees per day."
Via Guardian-Unlimited
